THE CRAFT OF
Chhau Mask
Dance. Drama. Devotion.
Vibrant, expressive and larger-than-life, Chhau masks from Purulia are an iconic part of Bengal's folk dance tradition, bringing together art, movement, music and mythology.
ABOUT THE CRAFT
A dance of myth and valour.
The Chhau craft dates back 150 years to the reign of King Madan Mohan Singh Deo of Baghmundi. Chhau masks are an integral part of the Chhau dance tradition, a vibrant folk art form from Bengal. The masks depict characters from Hindu mythology, epics and local folklore, known for their bold expressions, intricate detailing and dramatic visuals.
Bold Expressions & Vibrant Colours
Intricate Hand-Painted Details
Distinctive headgear and ornamentation
PLACE & PEOPLE
Purulia, West Bengal
Chhau masks are primarily made in the Purulia district of West Bengal, especially in villages such as Charida, renowned as a hub of Chhau mask-making. Generations of artisan families keep this vibrant tradition alive, creating expressive masks that bring Bengal’s mythology and folk dance to life.
Charida Village, Purulia Home to Bengal's Chauu Mask artisans
THE MAKING
From craft to character.
Each Chhau mask is handcrafted using traditional materials and techniques, with meticulous attention to form, expression and ornamentation.
Paper and natural paste are applied in layers and dried.
Layering
The mask is carved, trimmed and facial features are defined.
Shaping & Detailing
Vibrant colours are applied by hand, along with fine detailing.
Painting
Headgear, sequins, beads and decorative elements are added.
Ornamentation
Clay mould is created in the desired shape.
Base preparation
THE ARTISANS
Generations of skill and pride.
Artisan families of Charida who continue to create these magnificent masks, keeping the tradition of Chhau alive for future generations.
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